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What is agile?

Agile is an iterative approach to software delivery that builds work in small increments, with frequent reassessment and adaptation of plans based on what the team learns along the way. Rather than defining every requirement upfront and executing a rigid plan over months, agile teams deliver working software in short cycles and adjust direction based on feedback. The approach prioritizes responding to change over following a plan.

Agile is not a specific methodology but an umbrella philosophy. The Agile Manifesto, published in 2001, established four core values: individuals and interactions over processes and tools, working software over comprehensive documentation, customer collaboration over contract negotiation, and responding to change over following a plan. Specific frameworks like Scrum and Kanban are implementations of these values, each with different structures and ceremonies.

Why agile matters

Agile emerged because traditional waterfall development - where requirements, design, implementation, testing, and deployment happen in strict sequential phases - fails in environments where requirements change. In software, requirements always change. Users discover what they actually need only after using early versions. Markets shift. Technology evolves. Agile embraces this reality instead of fighting it.

The practical benefit is faster feedback loops. Instead of discovering after six months that a feature does not solve the problem it was meant to, an agile team discovers it after two weeks. The cost of that mistake is two weeks of development effort, not six months. This shorter loop between building and learning is what makes agile teams more responsive and less likely to deliver software that nobody uses.

Agile vs. specific frameworks

Agile is the philosophy. Scrum adds time-boxed sprints, defined roles (product owner, scrum master, development team), and ceremonies (sprint planning, daily standup, sprint review, retrospective). Kanban adds continuous flow, WIP limits, and visual management without fixed iterations. Many teams practice a hybrid - using kanban boards for continuous flow with periodic planning and review sessions borrowed from scrum. The right choice depends on how predictable the team's work is. Highly variable work (support teams, maintenance) suits kanban. Predictable feature work suits scrum. Most teams are somewhere in between.

How Flux supports agile workflows

Flux is built for teams practicing agile, regardless of which framework they use. The kanban board provides the visual workflow management that both kanban and scrum teams need. Customizable columns let teams model any workflow - whether that is a continuous kanban flow or a sprint board with backlog, sprint scope, and done columns. The activity log gives teams the data for retrospectives by showing exactly what happened during each period. The AI assistant and MCP server reduce the overhead of task capture and board management, so the team can focus on building rather than administering their process.

Related terms

See also: Scrum, Kanban, Sprint.

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